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Rabbi YY Jacobson - One Size Doesn’t Fit All

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Short Summary

Main recommendation: Do not force a 14-year-old to learn Torah or pray; first find out what is bothering him, listen deeply, and connect with him to find a plan that fits his soul. The speaker argues that forcing a child only works briefly, while understanding the child's needs and helping him feel accomplished and shine is what sustains real engagement.

Key Points

  • Forcing a teenager, even for two months, will not hold up; within a year he will not be able to keep it up.
  • Common causes to investigate include boredom, a need for a break, being hurt, feeling unaccomplished, insults from a teacher, bullying, or feeling that the learning is irrelevant.
  • Yeshiva learning is often pitched far above or far below a child's level, so he feels he is not gaining anything.
  • Prayer may feel very boring or irrelevant to him, so the parent should listen rather than judge, control, or threaten.
  • Judaism is infinite and there is no single mold; the parent should ask what Hashem wants for this particular child rather than forcing him into a box.

Details Worth Noting

  • Concrete instructions: First, find out what is bothering the boy, asking whether yeshiva is boring, whether he needs a break, whether he was hurt, feels unaccomplished, was insulted by a teacher, is bullied, or sees the learning as irrelevant. Second, listen to him very deeply and connect with him rather than judging, squeezing him into a situation, controlling him, or threatening him. Third, work out the best plan for him specifically, asking what Hashem wants from this child and how he can help the boy see his own beauty and shine.
  • The speaker reframes the child as "Hashem's boy" rather than the parent's, so the parent should approach him with humility rather than ownership.
  • Today's children need to feel they are growing and gaining; the speaker says to be sensitive to whether learning is set too high or too low for them.
  • The speaker acknowledges that tablets, phones, computers, and the internet can cause struggles and addictions, but says the parent should ask what the child needs to believe in himself rather than labeling him as bad or rebellious.
  • The speaker says that approaching this well takes inner discipline and personal work on the parent's part.

Bottom Line

The approach that works is understanding and connecting with the child, not compelling him, because every child wants to shine and the parent's first job is to help him find that light.