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TED - Why Some of Us Don’t Have One True Calling | Emilie Wapnick | TED

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Short Summary

Main recommendation: Multipotentialites, people with many interests and creative pursuits, should embrace their inner wiring instead of forcing themselves to pick one "one true calling." Speaker Emilie Wapnick argues that the cultural idea of a single destiny makes multipotentiality feel like a flaw, when it actually brings distinct strengths. Specialists should likewise specialize, since that is where they do their best work.

Key Points

  • The pressure to choose one path starts early: people are first asked "What do you want to be when you grow up?" around age five, and the question keeps recurring in forms like choosing a college major.
  • The "one true calling" idea is romanticized in culture and leaves little room for people with many interests, which can lead them to feel alone, purposeless, or that something is wrong with them.
  • Wapnick names three multipotentialite superpowers: idea synthesis (combining fields to create something new, as with the company Meshu), rapid learning (drawing on transferable skills from past beginnings), and adaptability (taking on different roles as clients' needs change).
  • Multipotentialites are valuable in a fast-changing economy and in tackling complex, multidimensional problems.
  • Specialists and multipotentialites make strong teams together: the specialist dives deep and implements, while the multipotentialite brings breadth.

Details Worth Noting

  • Concrete instructions: Ask yourself where you learned that doing many things is wrong or abnormal, and recognize that the cultural "one true calling" framing taught it. Accept that you may be a multipotentialite (or use another label such as polymath, Renaissance person, or Barbara Sher's "scanner"). Look for transferable skills from past pursuits, since they can carry into new areas. Pursue something you're drawn to even if you later quit, because the knowledge may apply in a different field. If you are a specialist at heart, specialize. Pair up with someone whose wiring differs from yours when working on projects.
  • Wapnick notes that multipotentialites often lose these strengths when pressured to narrow their focus.
  • The speaker describes her own pattern: getting absorbed in an area, becoming good at it, getting bored, and moving on. She says she worried she was afraid of commitment, scattered, or self-sabotaging before reframing it.
  • Examples cited include Sha Hwang and Rachel Binx (Meshu), Nora Dunn (a pianist turned typist, financial planner turned writer), and Abe Cajudo (director, web designer, Kickstarter consultant, teacher).
  • Wapnick says Fast Company identified adaptability as the single most important skill for thriving in the 21st century.
  • Wapnick notes that the community of multipotentialites has no single agreed-upon name.

Bottom Line

Having many interests is not a defect to fix; it is a wiring to work with, and the world benefits from people who make connections across fields.