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The Plain Bagel - Why I Don't "HODL" Bitcoin

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Short Summary

Main recommendation: Do not invest in bitcoin, or at least do not put retirement money into it, because the speaker views it as a high-risk speculative asset with no reliable valuation method. The speaker argues that its recent price surge, which he says reached a new high above 40,000 and rose roughly 300 percent over the past year, is not a reason to buy, and that the sensible approach is to stay on the sidelines.

Key Points

  • Bitcoin lacks a tried-and-tested valuation model, unlike stocks where analysts can estimate intrinsic value from forecast earnings; the speaker says valuation attempts such as dividing total bitcoin value by transactions have never been shown to mean anything.
  • Bitcoin's past pattern of recovering to new highs after crashes is not a reliable rule, because the speaker says there is not enough track record and the asset today differs in utilization and technology from five years ago.
  • Usage data is weak: the speaker says daily transactions are roughly the same as in 2017 and unique addresses may be fewer, which he treats as a red flag for fundamental demand.
  • Bitcoin is a poor substitute for the US dollar because its extreme price swings make it hard to run an economy on, and it lacks the recovery mechanisms (password recovery, transaction reversal, theft rectification) that fiat systems provide.
  • The speaker argues against the claim that fiat currency is failing, noting US inflation has been among the lowest since the 1940s and that Federal Reserve quantitative easing may be the lesser evil.
  • Bitcoin behaves like a store of value that gets abandoned once markets recover, similar to gold, so the speaker does not expect sustained double-digit returns from it.
  • The speaker sees a sign of "dumb money" in the surge: crypto companies sending many sponsorship requests, and claims such as bitcoin being a retirement asset or having a P/E ratio, which he says reveal misunderstanding.

Details Worth Noting

  • Concrete instructions: The speaker gives no step-by-step guide, but he states a practical rule from investor Guy Spier's checklist: never buy into something you are being sold on, and ignore any investment someone actively promotes to you.
  • Concrete instructions: Keep speculative assets out of retirement money. The speaker says retirement funds should not be risked on speculative assets from a portfolio management standpoint.
  • Concrete instructions: If you already hold bitcoin, understand and accept its risk. If you do not own it, the speaker says it is fine to avoid investing in something you do not fully understand, even if you fear missing out.
  • The speaker's examples include a reported case of a person losing hundreds of millions of dollars after forgetting a password, illustrating the lack of recovery options.
  • The speaker says he made an earlier opinion video about bitcoin three years ago, calling it high-risk and possibly in a bubble, and that his view has not significantly changed despite companies such as Square and PayPal adding bitcoin support.
  • He notes that all currencies, including the dollar, can be considered speculative assets, and that speculation implies upside, so price can still rise.
  • The speaker states that these are his own views, not professional investment advice, and that no one can reliably predict bitcoin's future price.

Bottom Line

Bitcoin's recent gains do not prove it is a sound investment; the speaker's view is that its valuation, usage, and risk profile remain unproven, so caution and sitting out are reasonable choices.