Short Summary
Main recommendation: Film on location only after the location scout, location manager, and permitting, equipment, staffing, and community-impact plans are settled, because on-location shoots are complex, multi-month logistics operations. The video uses Avengers: Endgame as its example, showing how the production chose St Abbs, Scotland, to stand in for New Asgard, how it handled import tariffs, and how it kept the local community supportive, alongside a Curiosity Stream/Nebula sponsor segment. Cheaper alternatives such as hiring local plate units or renting equipment locally are presented as common ways to cut cost and complexity.
Key Points
- Location scouts find places that match the writer's or director's wishes, often using stand-ins because cost, time, weather, bureaucracy, or infrastructure make the real location impractical.
- Location managers handle legal and logistical tasks after a site is chosen, especially securing permits, negotiating with private owners or governments, and organizing the shoot.
- Import tariffs on large equipment packages are a major cost risk; the video notes that a 20% tariff on a multi-million-dollar kit would be financially damaging.
- Productions may use an ATA carnet, a temporary-import "passport for goods," or rent equipment locally, though a carnet ties up money and requires exact serial numbers and travel dates.
- Plate units are separate crews hired to capture background footage for visual effects, which avoids flying a full production unit overseas.
- Keeping the local community supportive, through local hiring, local vendors, and donations, is presented as essential for both the production and the government.
Details Worth Noting
- Concrete instructions: Scout locations that fit the script's needs; choose stand-in sites that are easier to access, with better infrastructure and experienced local crews; identify whether the site is privately or publicly owned and negotiate or secure permits accordingly; plan equipment logistics early, either by obtaining an ATA carnet with exact serial numbers and dates or by renting equipment in-country; hire local crew where possible to lower travel costs; hire outside plate units for background footage that does not need actors; and minimize community disruption through local vendors, extras, and parking and access planning.
- The St Abbs choice was helped by Scotland's government-promoted film industry, the village's small size for takeover, and its proximity to Edinburgh, where Infinity War had been filmed, allowing the crew to move between sites quickly since the two films were shot back-to-back and sometimes simultaneously.
- Durham Cathedral also served as Asgard, and the UK unit included graphic designers, set decorators, costume supervisors, sculptors, prop masters, sound effects technicians, and administrative staff.
- New York's Mayor's Office of Film, Theatre & Broadcasting manages permits and keeps a rotating list of locations where filming is prohibited due to recent heavy use.
- Plate units in the video include Brazil Production Services (Vormir landscape), Indochina Productions (Philippines landscape for Thanos' hut), and additional companies in Tokyo, Iceland, Chile, and San Francisco.
- In St Abbs, Marvel cordoned off the town for two days, used residents as extras, hired a local café for catering, had stars meet locals, and donated to the local lifeboat crew; the video reports later tourism growth.
Bottom Line
Big-budget location shoots succeed or fail on logistics, legal permits, and community relations, not just on the creative choice of setting.





